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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jeong Suk Kim (Department of Surgery Keimyung University School) Moo Hyun Lee (Department of Surgery Keimyung University School) Sun Hee Kang (Department of Surgery Keimyung University School) Jihyoung Cho (Department of Surgery Keimyung University School)
저널정보
한국유방암학회 Journal of Breast Disease Journal of Breast Disease 제9권 제1호
발행연도
2021.1
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26 - 29 (4page)

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Purpose: Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) is a well-established staging procedure for patients with early breast cancer who have clinically negative axillary lymph node. However, no consensus exists about the number of sentinel lymph nodes (SLN) that should be removed based on radioactivity counts in breast cancer. We reviewed and analyzed cases in which more than one SLN was detected and there was at least one pathologically positive node. Methods: We retrospectively studied breast cancer patients who underwent lymphoscintigraphy with injection of a radioactive colloid and SLNB along with intraoperative determination of radioactive counts of lymph nodes using a gamma probe between 2006 and 2018. In total 326 patients with more than one radioactive SLN were enrolled in this study. Results: Fifty-four patients had nodal metastases, of whom 46 (85.2%) had metastases in the hottest lymph node. All metastatic SLNs were identified as one of the first three lymph nodes dissected. The lowest radioactive count of a positive SLN corresponded to 10% of that of the hottest node. Conclusion: We suggest that removal of the first three lymph nodes or nodes covered by the “10% rule” is sufficient in SLNB for patients with breast cancer.

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